Amethyst in Mythology
- Written by E. M. Gems & Diamonds
What is Amethyst
Amethyst is the most precious and valuable stone belonging to the quartz group of minerals. Amethyst varies in colour from deep purple to light violet and from transparent to translucent.
The stone is included in royal collections all over the world, from ancient Egypt to the British crown jewels. For some time, true amethyst was valued equally with the diamond It was once considered equal in value to ruby, emerald, and sapphire.
Amethyst is the birthstone for February and one of the emblems of the twelve apostles.Fine amethysts have been set in religious jewelry and royal crown jewels for ages.
Amethyst in Ancient Times
The Greek word "amethystos" translates into "not drunken" and it was often worn as an amulet to protect against intoxication. Since amethyst was considered an antidote against drunkenness, many wine goblets were carved from amethyst stone. The stone was believed to assist prophecy and visions and to bring riches and powers to its owners.
Saint Valentine was thought to wear a ring set with an antique Amethyst carved with an image of Cupid. There are a number of Biblical references to the amethyst.The royal purple color used to symbolize Christ. It was also one of the twelve precious stones in the high priest Aaron’s breastplate. The twelfth foundation of the Holy City was built of amethyst.
The Myth
The legend of the origin of amethyst comes to us from a Greek myth. Dionysius, the god of intoxication, was angered one day by an insult from a human and swore revenge on the next mortal that crossed his path. Aggressive tigers would carry out his wish. Amethyst, a beautiful young maiden on her way to pay tribute to the goddess Diana was to become the victim. Diana turned Amethyst into a statue of pure crystalline quartz to protect her from the tigers' brutal claws. Dionysus wept tears of wine in remorse for his action at the sight of the beautiful statue. The god's tears stained the quartz purple, creating the famous gem.
Where Amethyst is Found
Amethysts are found mostly in Western India, Southern Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar, the United States, Soviet Union, Australia, South Africa, Southwestern Sri Lanka, South America and Africa.
